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Nestled in the picturesque Surma Valley amidst scenic tea
plantations and lush green tropical forests, greater Sylhet
is a prime attraction for all tourists visiting Bangladesh.
Laying between the Khasia and the Jaintia hills on the
north, and the Tripura hills on the south, Sylhet breaks the
monotony of the flatness of this land by a multitude of
terraced tea gardens, rolling countryside and the exotic
flora and fauna. Here the thick tropical forests abound with
many species of wildlife, spread their aroma around the
typical hearth and homes of the Mainpuri Tribal maidens
famous for their dance.
The Sylhet valley is formed by a beautiful, winding pair of
rivers named the Surma and the Kushiara both of which are
fed by innumerable hill streams from the north and the
south. The valley has good number of haors which are big
natural depressions. During winter these haors are vast
stretches of green land, but in the rainy season they turn
into turbulent seas.
These haors provide a sanctuary to the millions of migratory
birds who fly from Siberia across the Himalayas to avoid the
severe cold there. Sylhet has also a very interesting and
rich hilstory, Before the conquest by the Muslims, it was
ruled by local chieftains. In 1303, the great Saint Hazrat
Shah Jalal came to Sylhet from Delhi with a band of 360
disciples to preach islam and defeated the then Raja Gour
Gobinda.
Sylhet thus became a district of saints, shrines and daring
but virile people. Its rich potentialities became easily
attractive and the 18th century Englishmen made their
fortune in tea plantation. About 80 km. from Sylhet town
connected by road and rail, Srimangal, which is known as the
tea capital of Bangladesh, is the actual tea centre of the
area. For miles and miles around, the visitor can see the
tea gardens spread like a green carpet over the plain land
or on the sloping hills. A visit to the tea plantation in
Sylhet is a memorable experience. Sylhet, the tea granary of
Bangladesh, not only has over 150 tea gardens but also
proudly possesses three largest tea gardens in the world
both in area and production.
The Shrine of Hazrat Shah Jalal:
Among the several places of historical interest in
Sylhet town is the shrine of Saint Hazrat Shah Jalal. Even
today, more than six hundred years after his death, the
shrine is visited by innumerable devotees of every caste and
creed, who make the journey from far away places. Legend
says, the great saint who came from Delhi to preach Islam
and defeated the then Hindu Raja (king) Gour Gobinda,
transformed the witchcraft followers of the Raja into
catfishes which are still alive in the tank adjacent to the
shrine Swords, the holy Quran and the robes of the holy
saint are still preserved in the shrine.
Hairpur Gas Field and other spots:
Twentytwo kilometers from Sylhet town is the Haripur
Gas Field and at 35 km. point is the Jaintiapur's Rajbari.
Only 5 km. from Jaintiapur is Jaflong, a scenic spot amidst
tea gardens. At about 35 km. north-west of Sylhet town,
linked by rail, road and river is Chhatak, the seat of Assam
Bengal Cement Factory, Chhatak is famous for orange garden.
Tamabil-Jaflong:
Situated amidst splendid panorama, Tamabil is a
border outpost on Sylhet-Shilong Road about 55 km. away from
Sylhet town. Besides enchanting views of the area one can
also have a glimpse of the waterfalls across the border from
Tamabil. Jaflong is also a scenic spot nearby amidst tea
gardens and rate beauty of rolling stones from hills.
Manipuri Dance:
An interesting feature of Sylhet region is the
aboriginal tribes such as the Tipperas, the Monipuris,
Khasis and Garos who still live in their primitive ways in
the hills, practising their age-old rites, rituals, customs
and traditions. During festivals such as, Rash Leela
(Full-moon night in February) and Doljatra, the attractive
young girls dressed in colorful robes, dance with the male
members of their choice & love. The Monipuris perform their
famous dance, based on allegorical love themes of the
ancient mythology.
Handicrafts:
Sylhet is well-known for its wide variety of exquiste
handicrafts. Well-known Sylhet cane products such as chair,
table, tea trays, flower vases, bags and the exquisitely
designed fine Sital Pati (a kind of mattress having natural
cooling effect) are colorful souvenirs.
For accommodation at Sylhet town, some reasonably good
hotels are available. Rest-house accommodation at Srimangal
and other places are also available for tourists.
Temple of Sri Chaitannya Dev:
About 500 years old famous temple of Sri Chaitanya
Dev is located at Dhaka Dakhin about 45 km south-east from
Sylhet town. The place is revered from being the ancestral
home of the famous Vaishnava saint. Yearly fair is organised
on the fullmoon day of the Bangla month Falgun. Hundreds and
thousands of devotees from home and abroad attend this
colorful fair.
Shahi Edgah:
Three kilometers to the north-east of the circuit
house, the Shahi Eidgah was built on a hill by the Mughal
Emperor Aurangazeb in the 17th century. It looks like a
grade fort but is actually meant for Eid congreation-the two
biggest Muslim festivals
Gour Gobinda Fort:
The Murarichand Government College is situated in a
beautiful surrounding on a hillttop. To the north-west of
the college lie the remains of King Gour Govinda's Fort.
Jaintiapur:
Situated 43 km. to the north of Sylhet town, on the
Sylhet- Shillong road, Jaintiapur was the capital of an
ancient kingdom which included the khasi and Jaintia Hills
and plains of Jainta. Interesting ruins of this forgotten
period lie scattered throughout Jaintiapur. A drive to
Jaintiapur is an interesting and worthwhile experience
Srimongol:
Srimongal is famous for the largest tea gardens of
world covered by lush green carpet. One can have a look into
the spectacular tea processing at Tea Research Institute.
Bangladesh produces and exports a large quantity of high
quality tea every year. Most of the tea estates are in
Sremongol. It is called "The land of two leaves and a bud".
It is also called camellia, green carpet or Tea Mountain.
There are a lot of tea estates including the largest one in
the world. The terraced tea garden, pineapple, rubber and
lemon plantations from a beautiful landscape. It is known as
the tea capital in Bangladesh. Just offer entering into the
tea estates the nice smells and green beauty will lead you
many kilometers away.
Lawacherra Rain Forest:
Lawacherra Rain Forest is one of the important &
well-reserved forests in Bangladesh. Here visitor may see
gibbons swimming through the trees and birds like bee-eater
owls parrot. It is a good habitant of Deer, leopard, wild
chicken, squirrel, and python. Don't miss it especially if
you are bird watcher. The terrain is hilly and vegetation is
fairly thick. Only one rare Chloroform tree of Asia is here
and a prime attraction of travel
Kasia & Manipuri is two important ethnic-tribe live here.
Manipuri is famous for its rich culture especially for
dancing, singing. They are also famous for their traditional
weaving. You can buy their handicrafts exquisitely woven
woolen. Shawls, Sharee, Napkin, bed-cover and some should a
bags. It is known as colorful community. Kasia tribe is
famous for their betel leaf cultivation. They make their
villages high on hilltop in deep forest and so far from
town. It is like " a Piece of paradise". Certainly it will
please you.
Pineapple cultivation in numerable rows of Pineapple
cultivation covering largest area is very amazing and
fascinating. Largest quantity of pineapple grown here of
Bangladesh. It is also sweetest and best quality. Pineapple
is really a greatest offer of summer but now it is
cultivated all the year round. So, you can enjoy the juicy
summer fruit in any time coming to its real field. Just
after entering into pineapple plantation. It can be
highlight for you in Sremongol.
Madhabkunda:
Madhabkunda surrounded by lush tea estates and full
of waters lilies is a unique one. Magurchara ruined gas &
Oil reserved field, which was blasted while digging 3 years
ago and was burning an 500-feet height for more than 3
months. A lot of burnt trees now carrying the symbols of
digester. Ever where a lot of rubber & lemon plantation form
a beautiful landscape. And you can have a visit to
Madhobkundo water fall . |